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NATIONAL CO-OPERATIVE SCHEME
FOR THE REGULATION OF TRAVEL AGENTS
Working Party report to Ministers on the
National Competition Policy Review
conducted by the Centre for International Economics
August 2002
1. BACKGROUND TO NATIONAL SCHEME
In September 1986, Ministers for Consumer Affairs in Western Australia,
NSW, Victoria and South Australia signed a "Participation Agreement"
in which the Participating States acknowledged the need for the
establishment of a co-operative scheme for the regulation of travel
agents ("National Scheme").
The Participation Agreement required member States to enact legislation
containing "uniform provisions". These provisions included,
inter alia, a requirement that travel agents be licensed and for
those agents to become (and remain) members of the Travel Compensation
Fund (TCF).
In December 1986 the TCF was established by Deed of Trust which
made provision for payment of compensation to consumers who deal
with travel agents that fail to account for money they receive.
Queensland, Tasmania and the ACT subsequently enacted legislation
containing the "uniform provisions" and become signatories
to the agreement.
In 1990 the Northern Territory (NT) also enacted legislation containing
the uniform provisions, and signed the Participation Agreement.
However, NT never became a functioning participant of the National
Scheme because of other jurisdictions' concerns that its legislation
did not, in practice, require agents to become and remain members
of the TCF.
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